Saturday, October 17, 2026 · Edition updated 6:00 AM ETSAT, OCT 17 · 6 AM ET editionNext edition in Next --:--:--

Scans may help predict lung damage from breathing machines in severe lung illness

Recruiting · Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele

What this means

Researchers plan to check whether certain lung scan signs predict air leak injury in people with severe breathing failure. This registration describes a plan, so it does not show that the scans work.

Plain-English summary written by an AI model from the registry listing.

Status
Recruiting
Who can join
Ages 18 and over
Where
2 sites

Contacts and how to join ↗

The science

Registered title
Imaging Biomarkers to Stratify the Risk of Barotrauma in ARDS
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
observational
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Barotrauma
What is tested
Chest Computed Tomography Scan per normal clinical practice
Sponsor
Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele
Ages
18 Years to no maximum
Dates
First posted Apr 18, 2023 · updated Aug 6, 2025

Registry summary

The high incidence of barotrauma in patients with COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) (16.1%, with a mortality rate >60%) provides rationale for considering COVID-19 ARDS a paradigm for lung frailty. The investigators recently discovered that the Macklin effect is an impressive radiological predictor of barotrauma in COVID-19 ARDS. Since lung frailty is a major issue also in non-COVID-19 ARDS (6% barotrauma, with a mortality rate of 46% ) the investigators want to confirm the importance of Macklin effect in non-COVID-19 ARDS. Using artificial intelligence-based approaches the investigators also want to identify imaging biomarkers to non-invasively assess lung frailty in a mixed cohort of COVID-19/non-COVID-19 ARDS patients. Furthermore, the investigators want to prospectively validate these biomarkers in a cohort of ARDS patients. This will provide a therapeutic algorithm for ARDS patients at high-risk for barotrauma, identifying those most likely to benefit from hyper protective strategies.

Sites (2)

  • Ospedale Mater Domini, Catanzaro, Calabria, Italy
  • IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, MI, Italy
Report a problem