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Long-term follow-up study of people who had mpox or smallpox vaccine

Recruiting · Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium

What this means

Researchers plan to ask people about health and mood after mpox, and check immune cells and virus traces over several years. This is a study that has not reported results yet, so it cannot tell us what they found.

Plain-English summary written by an AI model from the registry listing.

Status
Recruiting
Who can join
Ages 18 and over
Where
1 site

Contacts and how to join ↗

The science

Registered title
Prospective Study for the FOLLOW-UP of Human Monkeypox Cases and Smallpox Vaccinees at Risk
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
observational
Conditions
Monkeypox
Sponsor
Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium
Ages
18 Years to no maximum
Dates
First posted May 30, 2023 · updated Mar 19, 2026

Registry summary

The goal of this observational study is to describe possible physical and psychological sequelae after an mpox infection and to evaluate the longevity of B- and T-cell immune responses in former mpox patients and vaccine recipients.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Are there any physical or pschological sequelae after mpox infection?
  • Is the humoral and/or cellular immune response to MPOX (or vaccinia) virus) durable?
  • Do the patients develop strong local immunity in comparison to systemic immunity?
  • How long is the virus still detectable in semen, saliva or the ano-rectal region?

Participants will answer a questionnaire, samples with blood, saliva and semen as well as anal swabs will be collected. Follow-up visits 8, 16 and 24, 36, 48, and 60 months after infection or vaccination are planned.

A healthy control group will be recruited in our HIV-PrEP clinic.

Sites (1)

  • Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium
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