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Testing a way to find muscle loss in people with lung disease

Opening soon · University College, London

What this means

This study is a trial plan that has not started recruiting people yet. It will check whether a set of tests can work in this group, and it will also look at muscle changes in the body.

Plain-English summary written by an AI model from the registry listing.

Status
Opening soon
Who can join
Ages 18 and over
Where
Not listed

Contacts and how to join ↗

The science

Registered title
Feasibility of Proteomics in Chronic Lung Disease With Sarcopenia
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
observational
Conditions
Sarcopenia, Chronic Lung Disease
What is tested
This is observational study
Sponsor
University College, London
Ages
18 Years to no maximum
Dates
First posted Mar 15, 2024 · updated Mar 15, 2024

Registry summary

Sarcopenia, the loss of muscle mass and strength with ageing, is a prevalent condition in older adults, particularly those with chronic lung diseases like COPD and interstitial lung disease. The condition exacerbates the decline in physical ability, leading to decreased mobility, impaired quality of life, and increased disability. Sarcopenia's prevalence varies across populations, estimated to affect up to 10% of adults over 60 worldwide, with higher rates reported in studies employing consensus definitions of sarcopenia. The prevalence is even higher in patients with chronic lung diseases, reaching up to 26.6%. Sarcopenia's impact on health-related quality of life has been widely investigated. The condition is associated with various comorbidities, including chronic heart failure, obesity, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease, all negatively impacting the quality of life.

The proposed study's primary aim is to assess the feasibility of the FACS (finding, assessing, confirming, severity) approach in determining sarcopenia's prevalence in the chronic lung disease population. FACS includes screening, strength measurements, and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to confirm sarcopenia.

The study will also explore potential mechanisms associated with sarcopenia in this population, using proteome and single-cell transcriptome profiles. These multi-omics approaches provide a comprehensive view of the cellular and molecular changes underlying sarcopenia.In particular, the study will evaluate patient acceptance, time efficiency of each test, and recruitment effectiveness. The outcomes will guide the design and execution of subsequent, larger studies and provide preliminary data for power calculation for the full-scale study.

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