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Herbal formula versus HMB supplement for muscle and bone in pre-frail older adults

Recruiting · PHASE 2 · Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)

What this means

This study is a plan to compare two treatments for weak muscles and bones in older adults. It has not reported results, so it does not yet show which treatment works better.

Plain-English summary written by an AI model from the registry listing.

Status
Recruiting
Who can join
Ages 65 and over · 90 adults aged 65 or older who are pre-frail
Where
1 site

Contacts and how to join ↗

The science

Registered title
TCM Formula vs. HMB in Pre-Frail Elders: Muscle Strength and Bone Status
Phase
PHASE 2
Study type
interventional
Conditions
Pre-Frailty, Sarcopenia, Muscle Atrophy or Weakness, Osteoporosis, Aging
What is tested
TCM Formula, HMB (beta-Hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate)
Sponsor
Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)
Ages
65 Years to no maximum
Dates
First posted May 19, 2026 · updated May 19, 2026

Registry summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of a standardized Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula versus beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB) on muscle strength and bone health in pre-frail older adults . Pre-frailty is a critical stage where functional decline may still be reversed through proper intervention. The study will enroll 90 participants aged 65 years or older who meet the criteria for pre-frailty. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the TCM group (receiving a standardized herbal powder formula) or the HMB group (receiving nutritional supplement tablets) for 24 weeks . The primary objective is to evaluate the change in handgrip strength from baseline to Week 12 . Researchers will also assess changes in skeletal muscle mass, bone mineral density, and overall physical performance . The goal is to determine if the TCM formula is an effective alternative or complementary intervention for managing geriatric frailty.

Sites (1)

  • Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
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